How can I tell if my dog has ear mites or an ear infection? The Ultimate Guide

What is a Yeast Infection?

Dogs are prone to ear infections, and these infections are usually quite painful. Yeast infections in dogs are caused by a fungus known as Malassezia pachydermatis. Dogs with demodectic mange have a higher probability of having ear yeast infections because M. pachydermatis is the same fungus that causes mange-based infections in the skin.

How do dogs get ear mites?

Any dog can become infected with parasites, including ear mites. However, ear mites in dogs are most common in puppies, who have not built up some level of natural resistance to them over time. Dogs that spend time outdoors in wooded or rural areas are also prone, as are dogs that live in animal shelters, or that spend time socializing with other dogs. Ear mites are contagious and can be acquired through dog-to-dog and other animal contact. According to VCA Hospitals, this type of mite also affects cats, rabbits, and ferrets.

How can I tell if my dog has ear mites or an ear infection?

Vet-recommended calendula oil at-home treatment for ear mites

Ear mites in dogs need to be treated quickly and completely, in order to avoid ongoing discomfort, re-infestation, and health complications for your pet. A vet’s input is always best, but if you’re sure that your dog has ear mites and his symptoms are mild, you can try treating the problem at home. Carol Osborne, DVM at Chagrin Falls Pet Clinic, recommends a homemade solution of one teaspoon of calendula oil, mixed with one-half teaspoon of sea salt, and eight ounces of water. Mix well, then squirt into each ear canal and massage for five to ten seconds. Use a clean cotton ball to gently clean inside the ear. (Never use a cotton swab of any sort and never clean any deeper than you can see.) Dr. Osborne mentions that you can also use this solution to clean your pup’s ears on a regular basis. Other natural remedies for dog ailments include these types of at-home treatments for arthritis and DIY flea collars.

How can I tell if my dog has ear mites or an ear infection?

“Over-the-counter ear mite medications are available through many pet supply stores and will work in some cases,” says Jennifer Coates, DVM of Pet Life Today. Dr. Coates recommends following the label directions of over-the-counter treatments exactly, and for only the amount of time recommended. “If a dog has a very severe case of ear mites, or the over-the-counter treatment does not work, it is important to make an appointment with a veterinarian,” she emphasizes. Over-the-counter ear mite treatments for dogs include topical solutions with and without hydrocortisone, antimicrobial treatments, and some with natural enzymes. If you have a puppy or an older dog, make sure the treatment you use is safe for their age group. Could CBD treatments be right for your dog?

How can I tell if my dog has ear mites or an ear infection?

A vet is your dog’s best bet for getting quick, effective diagnosis and treatment. “While there are many over-the-counter treatments available, through proper diagnosis and treatment recommendations from your veterinarian, you can help your dog recover quicker and with fewer complications than you would in trying various OTC remedies,” says Jme Thomas, executive director at Motley Zoo Animal Rescue. Most animal professionals agree. “The good news is that once diagnosed, ear mites are very easy to get rid of with proper treatment,” says Dr. Barnal. “These include topical medications that kill the mites and in some cases, prevent wax from rebuilding. Your dog’s veterinarian will know the best option for your pet’s specific case. Seeing a vet will also ensure that any other underlying health issues are treated,” she adds. Why not make sure your dog’s nose isn’t dry while you’re at it? It’s important for their health.

How can I tell if my dog has ear mites or an ear infection?

How do you know if your dog has ear mites or an infection?