What’s Going On During This Stage?
Biologically speaking, the first phase of healing revolves around slowing the blood flow and activating the immune system. There are five common symptoms of inflammation:
Inflammation is the body’s equivalent of calling for backup.
When there’s a serious house fire, more and more firetrucks will flood the scene to assist, which leads to traffic congestion in the area but is vital to keeping the flames at bay and protecting the neighborhood.
Similarly, the small blood vessels increase in size to allow for more blood to reach the affected tissues. This influx in blood, while necessary, causes the symptoms above.
There’s a fine line between the anticipated symptoms and unexpected side effects that indicate more serious underlying problems. Here are a few common, but not “normal,” symptoms to watch out for:
Inflammation is an integral part of the healing process. As the wound progresses, swelling should subside after about a week.
If inflammation is the team of firefighters, debridement is the cleanup crew that sweeps through afterward to remove debris and other unsalvageable material.
Why isn’t my dogs scab healing?
There are numerous reasons for wounds not to heal; these can include patient factors, such as underlying disease, aetiology, and poor nutrition, but also surgical factors, such as haemotoma formation and infection.
Scabs by Location (Ears, Nose, Head, Neck or Nipples)
Where are your dog’s scabs located? The location may tell you a bit more about what your dog may be suffering from. You may be interested in the following articles which go deeper into causes of scabs by location:
Found Crusty Scabs on Dog’s Back? Here’s Why and What to Do
Finding strange injuries or scabs on our dog’s skin can be unnerving. We worry about our little friend: where’s he been, how’d he get hurt, what should I do about it? Here, our vet expert discusses why we might find scabs on dogs, when we should be concerned, and what we should do about them.
Crusty scabs come in many different shapes and forms and look like bumpy formations on your dog’s skin. Scabs form when platelets, found in the blood, gather at the break in the skin to try to stop bleeding. Platelets then work to form a more permanent clot while the injury heals.
When exposed to air, platelets break apart and form thread-like structures. These threads form a web-like mesh that traps any red blood cells from escaping the wound. When this mix of mesh and red blood cells dries, a scab forms.
Scabs are typically reddish-brown in color and may be found anywhere on the skin. Sizes will vary, and correlate to the size of the injury.