Treatment of Panic Attacks in Dogs
If your dog continues to have panic attacks, the veterinarian may prescribe anxiety medication alongside behavioural therapy.
Medications
Some of the most common medications that have been successful in treating panic attacks include tranxene, fluoxetine, buspirone, amitriptyline, and alprazolam.
More Exercise
Some experts encourage more vigorous exercise for pets with anxiety and panic attacks. The idea is that the workout will tire your dog physically and mentally so he will not be as anxious. Also, the brain releases increased serotonin, which works like an antianxiety drug.
More Mental Stimulation
Wearing your dog out physically is rarely enough. They need to stimulate their mind with e.g. food puzzles, scenting work, interactive toys etc.
Give Your Dog a Safe Haven
A small room or cage that is just for your dog where he can go to get away can make them feel much safer when needed. Encourage your dog to go to his safe place by bringing him there when he has a panic attack and staying with him until he is calm. However, do not close the door or the cage.
Behavioural programs
Work with a qualified canine behaviourist to address any underlying behavioural issues. Most will asses your dog in their home environment and provide a tailored plan specific to their needs.
Worried about the cost of Panic Attacks treatment?
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Dog Anxiety: Causes
According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, dog anxiety can have a variety of causes. Some of the most common causes of dog anxiety are:
Fear-related anxiety can be caused by loud noises, strange people or animals, visual stimuli like hats or umbrellas, new or strange environments, specific situations — like the vet’s office or car rides — or surfaces like grass or wood floors. Although some dogs may only have brief reactions to these kind of stimuli, they may affect anxious dogs more consequentially.
Separation anxiety is estimated to affect around 14 percent of dogs. Dogs with separation anxiety are unable to find comfort when they are left alone or separated from their family members. This anxiety often manifests itself in undesirable behaviors, such as urinating and defecating in the house, destroying furniture and furnishings, and barking.
Age-related anxiety affects older dogs and can be associated with cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS). In dogs with CDS, memory, learning, perception, and awareness start to decline, similar to the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease in humans. This understandably leads to confusion and anxiety in senior dogs.
Signs of sudden anxiety in dogs
Dr. Shapard points out a few telltale signs your dog might be experiencing anxiety. If you notice any of the below changed/new behaviors, you should seek guidance from a vet.
Top Ten Signs Your Dog Has Anxiety Issues
Just like humans, dogs experience anxiety. While unpleasant, it is a normal and also healthy emotion. Dog anxiety can affect all breeds, but may affect each individual dog differently. Although it is something that all dogs experience from time-to-time, if disproportionate levels of anxiety are left unchecked, a dog can develop an anxiety disorder. If left untreated, dog anxiety can lead to behavioral and other issues.
How do you know if your dog has anxiety? What can you do to treat dog anxiety? We’re here to explain everything you need to know about dog anxiety — common causes, symptoms, and treatments. Additionally, we’ll discuss top tips for anxiety prevention. This way, if your dog ever does suffer from anxiety — you’ll have all the knowledge you need as an owner to help.